NVIDIA Appraisal

What NVIDIA equipment is worth as collateral, now and when your loan matures.

What it's worth

NVIDIA ships roughly 90% of data center GPUs at above 70% gross margin, so its pricing decides every residual we publish. Our appraisals value NVIDIA GPUs, the HGX and DGX servers built on them, NVL72 racks and the networking that ties them together.

What we appraise

HGX servers (A100 to B300)The 8-GPU baseboard that Dell, Supermicro, HPE and Lenovo build servers around. The GPU is the same chip in every brand; the chassis, cooling, firmware and support differ. See HGX vs DGX vs MGX.
DGX systemsNVIDIA's own complete server on the same HGX baseboard: a DGX H100 draws 10.2 kW, a DGX B300 14.5 kW, both air-cooled.
GB200 and GB300 NVL72 racks72 GPUs in one NVLink domain, liquid-cooled, valued as one unit. See GB200 NVL72 and GB300 NVL72.
Networking: ConnectX NICs and InfiniBand switchesNICs are 5.7% and switches 4.8% of our reference bill of materials; their conservative year-5 residuals are 13-18% and 7-12% of cost. See ConnectX-7 value.
RTX PRO 6000 Blackwell Server EditionA PCIe card, no NVLink, up to 600 W, air-cooled. Valued as a server, never off retail card listings. See RTX PRO 6000.

Sources: American Compute, NVIDIA.

Our data

FigureValueDetail
GPU price index75H1 2025 = 100; -14% vs the depreciation baseline; volume 3.3x a year earlier. October 2026 Rack Report, data through August 2026.
Used HGX H100 8x80GB node$195,000$24,400 per GPU; +4% vs the sum of its parts. October 2026 Rack Report, data through August 2026.
New HGX B300 8-GPU node, single-unit order$490K-$520KIndicative new price, rounded. October 2026 Rack Report, data through August 2026.
Network Cards / DPU price index100H1 2025 = 100; -9% vs the depreciation baseline; volume 2.1x a year earlier. October 2026 Rack Report, data through August 2026.

Sources: American Compute.

NVIDIA's cadence sets the curve

NVIDIA flagships used to come about two years apart and now come under a year apart: H100 in late 2022, H200 in mid 2024, B200 in early 2025, B300 in late 2025, Rubin in the second half of 2026. Each new flagship steps down the residual of the last.

That is why we value on technology age: the years since a generation first shipped, not since a server was bought.

The price-cut risk

In 1979 IBM cut its entry mainframe price 69%, from $233,900 to $71,650, and the used market repriced overnight; lessors who had booked aggressive residuals failed. NVIDIA holds a similar share and margin.

Our report estimates that if NVIDIA cut list prices to roughly a 10% premium over AMD's MI-series, taking gross margin from 75% to about 65%, GPU residuals could slip about 29%. We rank NVIDIA margin compression as a high-likelihood adverse event and show it in appraisals as a stress case.

NVIDIA data center GPUs

ModelValue, usedOver the year
NVIDIA A10 PCIe$1,400-1,900up about 5%
NVIDIA A100 PCIe 40GB$4,200-5,000down about 30%
NVIDIA A100 SXM4 40GB$1,700-2,000down about 25%
NVIDIA A100 SXM4 80GB$4,700-5,400down about 35%
NVIDIA A30 PCIe$1,700-1,900down about 30%
NVIDIA A40 PCIe$3,700-3,900down about 10%
NVIDIA H100 NVL$21,000-23,000down about 20%
NVIDIA H100 PCIe$16,000-24,000down about 15%
NVIDIA H100 SXM$10,000-14,000up about 10%
NVIDIA L4 PCIe$2,100-2,400up about 10%
NVIDIA L40 PCIe$3,000-4,300down about 10%
NVIDIA L40S PCIe$5,500-6,800down about 10%
NVIDIA Tesla K80$57-67up about 35%
NVIDIA Tesla P100 PCIe$110-150down about 40%
NVIDIA Tesla P100 PCIe 16GB$79-86down about 50%
NVIDIA Tesla P100 SXM2$47-60up about 20%
NVIDIA Tesla P40$210-250down about 25%
NVIDIA Tesla T4$510-580about flat
NVIDIA Tesla V100 PCIe 16GB$320-370down about 40%
NVIDIA Tesla V100 PCIe 32GB$760-830down about 40%
NVIDIA Tesla V100 SXM2 16GB$97-120down about 30%
NVIDIA Tesla V100 SXM2 32GB$450-520about flat
NVIDIA A100 PCIe 80GBOn request-
NVIDIA A16On request-
NVIDIA A2On request-
NVIDIA A800On request-
NVIDIA B100On request-
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090On request-
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090On request-
NVIDIA GH200 Grace Hopper SuperchipOn request-
NVIDIA H20On request-
NVIDIA H200 NVLOn request-
NVIDIA H200 SXMOn request-
NVIDIA H800On request-
NVIDIA RTX 6000 Ada GenerationOn request-
NVIDIA RTX A5000On request-
NVIDIA RTX A6000On request-
NVIDIA Tesla P100 PCIe 12GBOn request-
NVIDIA Tesla V100S PCIe 32GBOn request-

NVIDIA server CPUs

ModelValue, usedOver the year
NVIDIA Grace CPU SuperchipOn request-

NVIDIA network cards and DPUs

ModelValue, usedOver the year
NVIDIA BlueField-2 25G DPU$100-150down about 5%
NVIDIA BlueField-3 DPU$1,800-2,000up about 15%
NVIDIA ConnectX-7 NDR dual-port$990-1,300-
NVIDIA Mellanox ConnectX-4 Lx 25G dual-port$38-49up about 10%
NVIDIA Mellanox ConnectX-5 100G dual-port (MCX516A)$220-250down about 5%
NVIDIA Mellanox ConnectX-5 100G single-port (MCX555A)$100-120down about 25%
NVIDIA Mellanox ConnectX-5 25G dual-port (MCX512A)$110-140up about 25%
NVIDIA Mellanox ConnectX-5 Ex$220-250down about 40%
NVIDIA Mellanox ConnectX-5 VPI 100G (MCX556A)$200-230down about 10%
NVIDIA Mellanox ConnectX-6 200G dual-port$490-620-
NVIDIA Mellanox ConnectX-6 Dx 100G$470-550up about 20%
NVIDIA Mellanox ConnectX-6 Dx 25G$180-250up about 25%
NVIDIA Mellanox ConnectX-6 HDR 200G single-port$380-450-
NVIDIA Mellanox ConnectX-6 Lx$170-220about flat
NVIDIA BlueField-2 DPU 100GbE C-series (MBF2H516C)On request-
NVIDIA BlueField-2 DPU 25GbE P-series (MBF2H332A-AEEOT)On request-
NVIDIA BlueField-2 DPU 2x100GbE (MBF2H516A)On request-
NVIDIA BlueField-2 DPU 2x100GbE/200G IB (MBF2M516A-CENO)On request-
NVIDIA BlueField-2E DPU 200GbE/HDR single-port (MBF2M345A)On request-
NVIDIA ConnectX-7 2x200GbE Ethernet (MCX713106AS-VEAT)On request-
NVIDIA ConnectX-7 NDR 400G IB dual-port OSFP (MCX755106AS-HEAT)On request-
NVIDIA ConnectX-7 NDR 400G IB single-port OSFP (MCX75310AAS-NEAT)On request-
NVIDIA Mellanox ConnectX-4 EN 100GbE single-port QSFP28 (MCX455A-ECAT)On request-
NVIDIA Mellanox ConnectX-4 EN 2x40GbE QSFP28 (MCX416A-CCAT)On request-
NVIDIA Mellanox ConnectX-4 Lx EN 10GbE single-port SFP+ (MCX4111A-XCAT)On request-
NVIDIA Mellanox ConnectX-4 Lx EN 2x25GbE SFP28 (MCX4121A-ACAT)On request-
NVIDIA Mellanox ConnectX-4 Lx EN 40/50GbE single-port QSFP28 (MCX4131A-BCAT)On request-
NVIDIA Mellanox ConnectX-6 Dx 2x100GbE crypto-disabled (MCX623106AN-CDAT)On request-
NVIDIA Mellanox ConnectX-6 Dx 2x100GbE crypto-enabled (MCX623436AN-CDAB)On request-
NVIDIA Mellanox ConnectX-6 Dx 2x25GbE (MCX621102AN-ADAT)On request-
NVIDIA Mellanox ConnectX-6 HDR 200G IB dual-port QSFP56 (MCX653106A-HDAT)On request-
NVIDIA Mellanox ConnectX-6 HDR 200G IB single-port QSFP56 (MCX653105A-HDAT)On request-
NVIDIA Mellanox ConnectX-6 VPI HDR/100GbE dual-port (MCX653106A-ECAT)On request-

NVIDIA network switches

Discuss a transaction

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